Kazo District

by April 25, 2025

The access rates in Kazo vary from 13 % in Nkungu Sub-County to 68 % in Kanoni Sub-County. Kazo has 902 domestic water points which serve a total of 83,408 people – 78,635 in rural areas. 88 water points have been non-functional for over 5 years and are considered abandoned.

Access

33^%

Rural Functionality

90^%

Equity

141

Management

95^%

Gender

28^%

Population Density (people/km²) and Population

50		250		1,000		2,000

	100		500		1,500

RWM Rwemikoma 118

BRN Burunga 102

KZO Kazo 136

BRM Buremba 158

ENG Engari 204

KNN Kanoni 290

NKN Nkungu 221

KTC Kazo TC 173

Population figures are projections to the above mentioned date based on UBOS census 2014 and district growth rates. Population density is calculated on land area only. Boundaries reflect the preliminary status only.

Access to Safe Water

20 %		60 %

	40 %		80 %

Total Access 33 %

Rural Access 34 %

Urban Access 26 %

BRM Buremba 64 %

BRN Burunga 27 %

ENG Engari 40 %

KNN Kanoni 68 %

KTC Kazo TC NWSC

KZO Kazo 22 %

NKN Nkungu 13 %

RWM Rwemikoma 20 %

Access to safe water is the ratio of people served by a safe water point and piped water supply to the total population.
The calculation is based on an estimated number of people per water point type. Maximum access rate can be 95%.

Access to Safe Water

20 %		60 %

	40 %		80 %

Total Access 33 %

Rural Access 34 %

Urban Access 26 %

BRM Buremba 64 %

BRN Burunga 27 %

ENG Engari 40 %

KNN Kanoni 68 %

KTC Kazo TC NWSC

KZO Kazo 22 %

NKN Nkungu 13 %

RWM Rwemikoma 20 %

Functionality of Point Water Sources

60 %		80 %

	70 %		90 %

Rural Functionality 90 %

Urban Functionality 89 %

BRM Buremba 92 %

BRN Burunga 89 %

ENG Engari 88 %

KNN Kanoni 91 %

KTC Kazo TC NWSC

KZO Kazo 93 %

NKN Nkungu 77 %

RWM Rwemikoma 93 %

Functionality is the ratio of functional water sources to all water sources. Sources not operating for five or more years are assumed to be abandoned, and hence are not included in the calculation.

People served per technology

Reasons for non-functionality

Type of Management

Source of Funding

District Water Supply Summary

Sub-County	Urban/ Rural	Population	Population Served	Access	Functionality			Point Water Sources																					Piped Water Systems
					Functionality			Protected springs			Shallow wells			Deep boreholes			Rainwater harvesting tanks			Dams			Valley tanks			PSP/Kiosk, Tap stands			YT	HH	IC	NWSC
					R	U	WfP	F	NF	Tot	F	NF	Tot	F	NF	Tot	F	NF	Tot	F	NF	Tot	F	NF	Tot	F	NF	Tot	YT	HH	IC	NWSC
KAZO
1 Engari	Rural	35,275	14,039	40%	88%	-	100%	1	-	1	24	3	27	12	6	18	67	5	72	2	-	2	4	-	4	-	-	-	-	-	-	No
2 Kazo TC	Urban	18,343	NWSC	NWSC	-	89%	100%	-	-	-	2	-	2	6	7	13	56	1	57	2	-	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	Yes
3 Kazo	Rural	40,791	9,045	22%	93%	-	100%	-	-	-	6	1	7	16	6	22	72	-	72	4	-	4	2	-	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	No
4 Burunga	Rural	33,864	9,030	27%	89%	-	77%	-	-	-	4	2	6	17	5	22	112	9	121	1	-	1	9	3	12	-	-	-	-	-	-	No
5 Rwemikoma	Rural	33,223	6,753	20%	93%	-	100%	-	-	-	1	1	2	14	5	19	84	1	85	-	-	-	7	-	7	-	-	-	-	-	-	No
6 Nkungu	Rural	35,403	4,644	13%	77%	-	100%	-	-	-	4	2	6	7	2	9	22	6	28	4	-	4	1	-	1	-	-	-	-	-	-	No
7 Kanoni	Rural	23,730	16,074	68%	91%	-	75%	3	-	3	30	5	35	12	3	15	95	6	101	1	1	2	2	-	2	-	-	-	-	-	-	No
8 Buremba	Rural	29,759	19,050	64%	92%	-	100%	-	-	-	35	7	42	16	4	20	96	1	97	2	-	2	5	-	5	-	-	-	-	-	-	No
Total		250,388	83,408	33	90	89	92	4	0	4	106	21	127	100	38	138	604	29	633	16	1	17	30	3	33	0	0	0	0	0	0	No
District		250,388	83,408	33	90	89	92	4	0	4	106	21	127	100	38	138	604	29	633	16	1	17	30	3	33	0	0	0	0	0	0	No

F = Functional; NF = Non-Functional; Tot = Total; YT = Yard Tap; HH = Household Connections; IC = Institutional Connections

33%

90%

141

95%

28%

Population Density (people/km2) and Population

Access to Safe Water

Access to Safe Water

Functionality of Point Water Sources

People served per technology

Reasons for non-functionality

Type of Management

Source of Funding

District Water Supply Summary

33^%

90^%

95^%

28^%

Population Density (people/km²) and Population